Now, forasmuch as all men esteem the sovereign
good to be joyous, desirable, happy, of the greatest dignity, self-sufficient, and wanting nothing; compare their
good, and see how it agrees with this common conception.
Does the stretching out a finger prudently produce this
joy? Is a prudent torture a thing desirable? Is he happy, who with reason breaks his neck? Is that of the
greatest dignity, which reason often chooses to let go for
that which is not good? Is that perfect and self-sufficient,
by enjoying which, if they have not also indifferent things,
they neither can nor will endure to live? There is also
[p. 395]
another principle of the Stoics, by which custom is still
more injured, taking and plucking from her genuine notions, which are as her legitimate children, and supposing
other bastardly, wild, and illegitimate ones in their room,
and necessitating her to nourish and cherish the one instead of the other; and that too in those doctrines which
concern things good and bad, desirable and avoidable,
proper and strange, the energy of which ought to be more
clearly distinguished than that of hot and cold, black and
white. For the imaginations of these things are brought
in by the senses from without; but those have their original bred from the good things which we have within us.
But these men entering with their logic upon the topic of
felicity, as on the sophism called Pseudomenos, or that
named Kyrieuon, have removed no ambiguities, but brought
in very many.
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License.
An XML version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system.