Question 55. Why are the minstrels allowed to go
about the city on the Ides of January, wearing women's
apparel?
Solution. Is it for the reason here rehearsed? This
sort of men (as it seems) had great privileges accruing to
them from the grant of King Numa, by reason of his
[p. 235]
godly devotion; which things afterward being taken from
them when the Decemviri managed the government, they
forsook the city. Whereupon there was a search made
for them, and one of the priests, offering sacrifice without
music, made a superstitious scruple of so doing. And
when they returned not upon invitation, but led their lives
in Tibur, a certain freedman told the magistrates privately
that he would undertake to bring them. And providing a
plentiful feast, as if he had sacrificed to the Gods, he invited the minstrels; women-kind was present also, with
whom they revelled all night, sporting and dancing. There
on a sudden the man began a speech, and being surprised
with a fright, as if his patron had come in upon him, persuaded the pipers to ascend the caravans that were covered
all over with skins, saying he would carry them back to
Tibur. But this whole business was but a trepan; for he
wheeling about the caravan, and they perceiving nothing
by reason of wine and darkness, he very cunningly brought
them all into Rome by the morning. Most of them, by
reason of the night-revel and the drink that they were in,
happened to be clothed in flowered women's robes; whereupon, being prevailed upon by the magistrates and reconciled, it was decreed that they should go up and down the
city on that day, habited after this manner.
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