Great Bridge, battle at the.
On the invasion of the
Elizabeth River by Lord Dunmore (November, 1775),
Colonel Woodford called the militia to arms.
Dunmore fortified a passage of the
Elizabeth River, on the borders of the
Dismal Swamp, where he suspected the militia would attempt to cross.
It was known as the
Great Bridge.
There he cast up intrenchments, at the
Norfolk end of the bridge, and amply supplied them with cannon.
These were garrisoned by British regulars, Virginia Tories, negroes, and vagrants, in number about 600.
Woodford constructed a small fortification at the opposite end of the bridge.
On Saturday morning, Dec. 9,
Captains Leslie and
Fordyce, sent by
Dunmore, attacked the Virginians.
After considerable manoelig;uvring and skirmishing, a sharp battle ensued, lasting about twenty-five minutes, when the assailants were repulsed and fled, leaving two spiked field-pieces behind them.
The loss of the assailants was fifty-five killed and wounded. Not a Virginian was killed, and only one man was slightly wounded in the battle.