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| Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing) | 3 | 1 | Browse | Search |
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Browsing named entities in Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing). You can also browse the collection for Marco Nica or search for Marco Nica in all documents.
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Harper's Encyclopedia of United States History (ed. Benson Lossing), Coronado , Francisco Vasquez de 1510 -1542 (search)
New Mexico,
Was among the earlier of the interior portions of North America visited by the Spaniards.
Those adventurous spirits explored portions of it about 100 years before the Pilgrims landed on the shores of New England.
Cabeza De Vaca (q. v.) with the remnant of Narvaez's expedition, penetrated New Mexico before 1537, and made a report of the country to the viceroy of Mexico.
In 1539 Marco de Nica visited the country, and so did Coronado (q. v.) the next year, and a glowing account of it was given by Castaneda, the historian of the expedition.
Others followed, and about 1581 Augustin Ruyz, a Franciscan missionary, entered the country and was killed by the natives.
Don Antonio Espejo, with a force, went there soon afterwards (1595-99) to protect missions, and the viceroy of Mexico sent his representative to take formal possession of the country in the name of Spain, and to establish missions, settlements, and forts there.
The pueblo, or village, Indians were readily ma