he was ever an alien.
No poet of the new era has won the national recognition enjoyed by the veterans.
It will be recalled that Bryant survived until 1878, Longfellow and Emerson until 1882, Lowell until 1891, Whittier and Whitman until 1892, and Holmes until 1894.
Compared with these men the younger writers of verse seemed o mention but half a dozen distinguished names out of a larger company — and to suggest that James Whitcomb Riley, more completely than any American poet since Longfellow, succeeded in expressing the actual poetic feelings of the men and women who composed his immense audience.
Riley, like Aldrich, went to school to Herrick, Keats, Tennyson, and Longfellow, but when he began writing newspaper verse in his native Indiana he was guided by two impulses which gave individuality to his work.
I was always trying to write of the kind of people I knew, and especially to write verse that I could read just as if it were spoken for the first time.
The first impul
Liberator, the, 137, 217, 218
Library of American biography, 176
Life on the Mississippi, Clemens 237
Ligeia, Poe 193
Lincoln, Abraham, recognizes uncertainty in the nation, 2; would have approved Winthrop, 29; address at Cooper
Union (1860), 104-105; quoted, 155; as a writer of liberty, 208; character and writings, 226-233; typically American, 265
Lionel Lincoln, Cooper 98
Literati, Pope 107
Little women, Alcott 140
London, Jack, 243-44
London in 1724, 54-56
Longfellow, H. W., in 1826, 89; attitude toward Transcendentalism, 143; life and writings, 152-57; died (1882), 255; disparagement of, 267
Longstreet, A. B., 245
Louisiana Purchase, 88
Lowell, J. R., in 1826, 90; attitude toward Transcendentalism, 143; life and writings, 168-74; died (1891), 255; typically American, 265
Luck of Roaring camp, the, Harte 241
Lyceum system, 175
McFingal, Trumbull 69
Magazines, in colonies, 60-61; in 20th century, 263-64
Magnalia Christi Americana,
entioned, 176, 177.
Little Pilgrim, the, mentioned, 6.
Livermore, Harriet, 13.
Lloyd, Elizabeth (Mrs. Howell), 139.
London, England, 77, 181.
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 37, 104, 141, 152, 155, 159, 162, 173, 177; leading poet, 1; compared with Whittier, 1; his Hyperion, mentioned, 151; his Kavanagh, mentioned, 151; quolavery convention, 62; description of, 107,108.
Whittier, John (father of poet), 24, 27.
Whittier, John Greenleaf, much read in England, 1; compared with Longfellow, 1, 2; interest in reforms, 3; birth, 4; ancestry, 4, 5; his homestead, 6-8; his Snow-bound, quoted, 6, 8-13; his Works, quoted, 6, 7, 19, 29, 34, 35, 52-55, 73s, 164; his Mabel Martin, 165; defects of execution, 165, 166; his The Vaudois Teacher, 166-168; his career, 168; his Proem, 168, 169; words written on death of Longfellow, 169, 170; his health, 171-174; his The Opium Eater, 175; receives honorary degree, 176; seventieth birthday celebration, 176-178; his summary of Dr. Holmes, 17